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Purpose...
To debate the potential of mapping projects to
shape/inform the debate on wild land and assist in policy formulation.
What we did...
Working
mostly as a group people discussed and prioritised a range of issues
relating to mapping initiatives to do with wild land across different
categories, as set out below.
Scale
A range of spatial scales can be mapped (from
global to local) and local wild areas have local value, but not
necessarily global value though there are Local Agenda 21 type arguments
that say they are.
Need for good examples
We need a range of good examples of,
particularly, regional work and across a range of ecological/geographical
contexts (e.g. uplands, coasts, lowlands, woodlands, wetlands, etc.) and
that take different viewpoints into account (e.g. farmers, ecologists,
recreationalists, etc.). How can we make best use of the Dutch ecological
networks example and perhaps mimic this in the UK? Can we map ecosystem
function using either a continuum or connectivity approach?
Need for agreement on data and methods
What methods do we use? What data? How do we
interpret the data on, say, remoteness, solitude, noise/visibility,
tranquility, light pollution, mobile phone reception, etc? How do we
disentangle human vs ecological definitions of wild in a mapping context?
What are the policy and geographical restrictions and/or opportunities?
Infrastructure and engagement
How do we get the mapping work to make a
difference? How do we get the maps into the planning arena? (i.e. can we
use mapping to be proactive, rather than just reactive in response to
threats such as wind farm proposals in wild lands). Can wild land mapping
initiatives be used to stress/explore the multiple benefits model of wild
land?
Education
Build support for wild land and values through
education (an interactive CD, use of the web, etc.). Can we take a “Jamie
Oliver” approach to wild land access by stressing the poor quality of the
present to create a demand through examples of good supply.
Three key points:
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The data and methods are available and can
be easily applied but do need guidance from the wider community as to
direct (e.g. scale of mapping, context, aims/objectives, etc.)
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Being able to effectively map wild land and
associated values is a great tool in communicating the nature and more
importantly the potential of wild land in the UK to a wide audience from
school kids to politicians.
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Mapping can be best used proactively to
identify target areas and opportunities for wild land projects, and
reactively to defend against inappropriate developments and policy.
Actions/next steps:
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Next steps include developing and
publicising wild land mapping projects. These include:
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Developing a GIS database of all wild land
and re-wilding projects in the UK.
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Developing an agreed set of UK maps of
existing wild land quality that can be used to promote wild land and
target areas for wild land projects.
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Making mapping available to all as a
promotional/educational tool.
Present:
Simon Bates, facilitator,
Geoff
Cartwright,
Steve Carver, Robert Macfarlane, Helen Shaw, Adrian Yallop
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